The Christmas tree is the most iconic plant of Christmas, but Christmas decorations are not limited to trees; there are many other plants involved as well. The classification of Christmas plant commodities primarily depends on factors such as type, purpose, and whether they are natural or artificial. This article will provide you with an introduction to the classification of Christmas plant commodities.
I. Christmas Tree
The Christmas tree is a traditional symbol of Christmas in Western cultures. People often hang ornaments or place gifts on it, or sing and dance around it, symbolizing family reunion and a yearning for a better life.
Natural Christmas trees are typically selected from evergreen plants that are tower-shaped or conical, primarily belonging to the pine family, such as fir, spruce, and Scots pine. The trees are processed by cutting the trunk, trimming excess branches, and sawing off the roots. According to the "Customs Import and Export Tariff of the People's Republic of China" (hereinafter referred to as the "Tariff") and the "Explanatory Notes to the Commodities and Headings of the Customs Import and Export Tariff Schedule" (hereinafter referred to as the "Tariff Explanatory Notes"), heading 06.04 encompasses natural Christmas trees that are clearly unsuitable for replanting, such as those whose roots have been sawed off or destroyed by boiling water. Therefore, natural Christmas trees are proposed to be classified under the tariff line 0604.9090.
In addition to the traditional Christmas tree, man-made Christmas trees are popular decorations in recent years. Artificial Christmas tree is generally made of plastic, metal and other materials. It has the advantages of easy preservation, reusability and low price. According to the Tariff and the Tariff Explanatory Notes, heading 95.05 includes traditional items for Christmas such as artificial Christmas trees. Therefore, artificial Christmas trees are proposed to be classified under tariff line 9505.1000.
II. Poinsettia
Poinsettia, also known as the Christmas flower, derives its name from its blooming period around Christmas. It is commonly used as a potted plant decoration. The leaves on the top of the poinsettia are mostly a vibrant red, resembling fires amidst the cold of wintry snow-covered nights. They stand out prominently, enhancing the joyful and serene ambiance of Christmas. According to the Tariff and the Tariff Explanatory Note, Heading 06.02 includes all kinds of plants for planting and seedlings other than those listed in Heading 06.01. Therefore, potted poinsettia plants are proposed to be classified under the tariff line 0602.9099.
III. Holly
Holly is an evergreen shrub belonging to the Ilex genus in the family Aquifoliaceae. Its leaves are dark green with serrated edges, and its berries are red. The green leaves of holly represent the endurance of life during the harsh winter, while the red berries symbolize bright hope. On Christmas, people often make wreaths from holly with berries and combine them with bells, ribbons, and other elements to decorate doors, windows, railings, and more. According to the Tariff and the Tariff Explanatory Notes, potted holly, which fits the description of heading 06.02, is proposed to be classified under tariff line 0602.9099. On the other hand, holly made into wreaths, generally comprising branches, leaves, and berries, aligns with the description of heading 06.04 and is proposed to be classified under tariff line 0604.2090.
IV. Schlumbergera Truncata
Schlumbergera truncata, commonly known as the Christmas cactus, is a species in the Cactaceae family. It has a distinctive shape, with stem segments resembling crab claws, hence the name "crab claw orchid". In western countries, the Schlumbergera truncata blooms around Christmas, so it is called "Christmas Cactus". The Schlumbergera truncata are rich in color. Pink, purple and red are the most common varieties and often used as indoor potted decorations. It is proposed to classify Schlumbergera truncata under the tariff line 0602.9099 when it is used as a potted plant.
V. Christmas Rose
The name 'Christmas rose' includes the word 'rose', but it is not a true rose. It is actually a plant belonging to the Ranunculaceae family and the Helleborus genus, scientifically known as Helleborus niger. The Christmas rose blooms during winter and early spring. It blooms around the Christmas, which is why it is named the Christmas rose. Potted plants of Christmas roses are proposed to be classified under the tariff line 0602.9099.
VI. Mistletoe
Mistletoe is a plant of the Viscum genus in the Sandalaceae family. It often grows on the branches of broad-leaved trees such as poplars and willows. During Christmas, people hang fresh mistletoe branches on doorways and ceilings, or weave them into bouquets or wreaths. In Western culture, mistletoe holds special significance as a unique symbol of love and affection during the Christmas. According to the Tariff and Tariff Explanatory Notes, mistletoe for Christmas decoration contains branches and berries so it is proposed to be classified under tariff line 0604.2090.
As Christmas approaches, there is a surge in the import and export of Christmas-related goods. Most of the plants used for Christmas decorations are living plants, which pose a high risk of carrying harmful pests. Enterprises should be mindful of the phytosanitary requirements of both China and the relevant countries (or regions) during the declaration of such imports and exports. It is crucial to comply with these requirements, execute plant quarantines accordingly, and provide valid inspection and quarantine certificates to prevent pest dissemination.
Disclaimer：The above content is translated from Chinese version of this website. The Chinese version shall prevail.